Clear rules of the game important when establishing a new blue light network
TechSverige welcomes the proposal for a new blue light network developed by the Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency (MSB) and the Swedish Transport Administration. According to the proposal, the two authorities, together with the business community, would establish a new blue light network (Rakel G2). However, further analysis is important to ensure an effective solution that does not risk having a negative effect on the development of Sweden's digital infrastructure.
The need for effective and efficient communication is never greater than in crisis situations. The commercial 4G and new 5G networks provide new opportunities for effective crisis management and collaboration, including real-time data and video sharing in public order, security, health and defense communication systems.
In a report to the government on the next generation blue light network (Rakel G2), MSB and the Swedish Transport Administration highlight the importance of building a robust communication system together with the business community for, among other things, police, emergency medical care and rescue services. The proposal is based on a so-called hybrid solution where a new government 5G network is complemented by the commercial networks for a robust solution with high capacity.
Finding models for effective collaboration between the public and private sectors is of great importance when establishing digital infrastructure for critical functions. There is a great need for government control, while the market's innovative power and existing networks are needed to cost-effectively offer important activities a modern and secure solution that keeps up with developments. With the proposed hybrid model, the government investment amounts to just over SEK 11 billion. A model that makes even greater use of existing networks can probably reduce the need for investment significantly.
The impact of the deployment of a new state 5G network on the overall market development is a crucial factor in the analysis of the proposal. A state-owned network financed by grants and to which connection is mandatory for certain customer groups would have very different conditions compared to the rest of the market. The difference is even greater if valuable spectrum is allocated free of charge. Without clear guidelines and restrictions on how the holder of the state 5G network can operate in the market, there is a significant risk of distorted competition that hinders investment and the development of commercial networks. These networks are the basis for the digitalization of the whole society and an important part of the proposed solution.
In the continued work with Rakel G2, it is therefore important to develop clear and long-term rules, including
- Delimits the user base of Rakel G2 and limits its use to mission-critical communications
- Clarifies that excess capacity should not be sold on the general market
Robert Liljeström
Industrial policy expert